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Tank Volume Calculator

Total capacity and how much is in the tank at a given fill height.

Updated 2026-10-20 · Based on: exact volume formulas (1 US gal = 3.785 L).

How to use the Tank Volume Calculator

  1. Pick vertical cylinder, horizontal cylinder or rectangular tank.
  2. Enter the sizes.
  3. Enter the liquid height to see the filled volume.

Formula

Vertical: π r² h. Horizontal: the filled part is the circular segment r² arccos((r − h)/r) − (r − h)√(2rh − h²), times the length.

Rectangular: l × w × h.

Worked example

With the values preset in the calculator above: (Vertical)

Diameter
4 ft
Height
5 ft
Liquid height
3 ft
Tank capacity
470 gal (1,779.2 L)
Liquid in the tank
282 gal (1,067.5 L)
Filled
60%
Volume
1.779 m³ (62.83 ft³)

Frequently asked questions

How much is in a horizontal tank half full?

Exactly half — but at quarter height it is less than a quarter, because the tank is narrow at the bottom.

How many gallons in a 4 ft by 8 ft horizontal tank?

752 gal in total.

Litres to gallons?

1 US gallon = 3.785 L.

More calculators

All construction calculators →

Estimates only — check quantities with your supplier and local building code before you order.