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Concrete Footing Calculator

Strip footings for walls, pads for posts and round piers — with as many footings as you need.

Updated 2026-10-20 · Based on: bag yields printed by concrete-mix makers (0.30–0.60 ft³ per bag) and a 1.54 dry-volume factor.

How to use the Concrete Footing Calculator

  1. Pick strip, pad or round pier.
  2. Enter the length, width and depth of one footing (or diameter and depth for a pier) and how many there are.
  3. Add waste — 10–15 % for footings dug straight into soil.
  4. Read the cubic yards or bags.

Formula

Strip or pad = length × width × depth × count. Pier = π × (diameter ÷ 2)² × depth × count.

A typical strip footing 16 in wide and 8 in deep needs about 0.033 yd³ per foot of wall.

Worked example

With the values preset in the calculator above: (Strip footing)

Length
40 ft
Width
16 in
Thickness
8 in
Quantity
1
Extra for waste
10 %
Bag size
80 lb bags
Concrete needed (with waste)
1.45 yd³ (39.1 ft³)
Without waste
1.32 yd³ (35.6 ft³)
Bags
66
Weight
5,202 lb (2.6 tons)
Estimated cost
$239

Footing size rules of thumb

  • Width: about twice the wall thickness (16 in for an 8 in wall).
  • Depth: at least 6–8 in thick and below the frost line.
  • Piers for decks: often 10–12 in diameter, 4 ft deep in cold climates.
  • Always follow your local building code and soil conditions.

Frequently asked questions

How much concrete for a 40 ft footing?

A 40 ft strip footing 16 in wide and 8 in deep needs 1.32 yd³ (35.6 ft³) before waste.

How many bags for a deck footing?

A 12 in round pier 4 ft deep takes about 6 bags of 80 lb concrete with 10 % extra.

Do footings need rebar?

Most codes require two #4 bars in continuous footings. Pad and pier footings usually get rebar too — check your plans.

More calculators

All construction calculators →

Estimates only — check quantities with your supplier and local building code before you order.